Synthesis and characteristics of CMK-3 modified with magnetite nanoparticles for application in hydrogen storage
Autor: | Paula G. Bercoff, Marcos B. Gómez Costa, Lisandro Venosta, Oscar A. Anunziata, Juliana M. Juárez |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Nanocomposite
Materials science Hydrogen chemistry.chemical_element Nanoparticle Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences Hydrogen storage chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption chemistry Physisorption Chemical engineering Modeling and Simulation General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Iron oxide nanoparticles Magnetite |
Zdroj: | Journal of Nanoparticle Research. 22 |
ISSN: | 1572-896X 1388-0764 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11051-020-04964-x |
Popis: | In this work, we report the synthesis and characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles supported in nanostructured carbon (CMK-3). This material is promising in the application of hydrogen adsorption for energy storage. The material with iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe-CMK-3) was successfully synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction, textural properties analysis, transmission and scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and magnetization studies. A large amount of the iron incorporated as iron oxide nanoparticles was in the magnetite phase. The incorporation of magnetite on the CMK-3 carbon surface significantly improved the storage capacity of hydrogen (4.45 wt% at 77 K and 10 bar) compared with the CMK-3 framework alone (2.20 wt% at 77 K and 10 bar). The synthesized material is promising for hydrogen adsorption by weak bond forces (physisorption). A hydrogen adsorption mechanism was proposed in which the nanoparticles of magnetite have an important role. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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