Initial evidence for the buffering effect of physical activity on the relationship between workplace stressors and individual outcomes

Autor: Janelle Cheung, Robert R. Sinclair, Anna C. McFadden, Katherine A. Sliter
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Stress Management. 21:348-360
ISSN: 1573-3424
1072-5245
DOI: 10.1037/a0038110
Popis: Workplace stressors can have a significant negative impact on employees’ well-being and on the financial well-being of their organizations. Many workplace stressors cannot be eliminated, meaning that individuals and organizations must seek ways to reduce negative outcomes associated with these stressors. One strategy that may help buffer the negative effects of workplace stressors is physical activity. The present study examined physical activity as a moderator of the stressor–strain relationship in an occupation known to be highly stressful: nursing. A sample of 152 registered nurses responded to a survey about their physical activity habits and frequently experienced stressors (patient stressors, staff demands, and workload) and psychological outcomes (depression, engagement, and life satisfaction) they experienced. All stressors related significantly to all outcomes, except for workload as relating to depression. After statistically controlling for the stressors, physical activity explained significant incremental variance in all
Databáze: OpenAIRE