Effect of Surfactants on the Reduction of Cadmium(II) Ions on Cadmium Electrode
Autor: | M. K. Kassymova, Aizhan Mamyrbekova, G. N. Zhylysbayeva, M. K. Nauryzbaev, Aigul Mamyrbekova |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Cadmium chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Polymer Electrolyte Vinyl ether 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Ion chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption chemistry Copolymer medicine Physical and Theoretical Chemistry 0210 nano-technology Acrylic acid medicine.drug Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 93:980-985 |
ISSN: | 1531-863X 0036-0244 |
Popis: | The effect high molecular weight water-soluble surfactants with different functional groups have on the electroreduction of cadmium(II) ions on a cadmium electrode in various electrolytes is studied. A copolymer of methacryloylaminophenol with acrylic acid, a leather waste hydrolyzate, and a copolymer of monoethanolamine with vinyl ether acetate are used as surfactants. The electrolytes that are used are 1 M KCl, KBr, KNO3, HCOONa, NH2SO3H, 0.5 M Na2SO4, and 0.35 M Na3C6H5O7 · 2H2O. It is shown that in 1.0 M KCl or KBr solutions, there is no inhibition of the electroreduction of cadmium(II) ions by the adsorption layers of surfactants. It is found that the inhibitory effect of polymers on the electroreduction of cadmium(II) ions in different background electrolytes increases in the order KCl > KBr > KNO3 > NH2SO3H > Na2SO4 > Na3C6H5O7 · 2H2O > HCOONa. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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