Assessing Target Strength, Abundance, and Biomass for Three Commercial Pelagic Fish Species along the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia Using a Split-Beam Echo Sounder

Autor: Mohd Fazrul Hisam Abd Aziz, Mohammad Shawkat Hossain, Mazlan Hashim, Raja Bidin Raja Hassan
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Coastal Research. 336:1448-1459
ISSN: 1551-5036
0749-0208
DOI: 10.2112/jcoastres-d-16-00127.1
Popis: Hashim, M.; Aziz, M.F.H.A.; Hassan, R.B., and Hossain, M.S., 2017. Assessing target strength, abundance, and biomass for three commercial pelagic fish species along the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia using a split-beam echo sounder. Decapterus maruadsi (round scad), Megalaspis cordyla (torpedo scad), and Selar boops (oxeye scad) are commercially important small pelagic fish species of Malaysia. Despite their commercial and ecological value, little is known about their target strength (TS), spatial and vertical distributions, and biomass estimates. A split-beam acoustic survey was performed in the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia (ECPM) in March–June 2009. The calibrated echo sounder allowed determination of TS, estimation of fish density (spatial distribution) and biomass, and produced density maps along depth gradients (vertical distribution). The TS–length relationships indicated that the logarithmic TS was proportional to the squared length. Additional water parameters that included salini...
Databáze: OpenAIRE