Measurement of first hyperpolarizabilities by hyper‐Rayleigh scattering

Autor: I. D. Morrison, M. A. Stammers, W. M. Laidlaw, R. G. Denning
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments. 67:1445-1453
ISSN: 1089-7623
0034-6748
Popis: The origin of spurious and irreproducible signals in the measurement of the hyper‐Rayleigh scattering (HRS) of solutions is investigated. A new cell design, coupled with continuous solution filtration through a 20 nm filter, is shown to improve the reproducibility of the measurement to ±5%. A transverse cell dimension of ∼2 mm reduces absorption of the second harmonic. A simple monochromaticity test is used to identify luminescence, and we recommend that it is made routinely. Scattering from the [Ru(bipy)3]2+ cation, attributed to HRS by Zyss et al. [Chem. Phys. Lett. 206, 409 (1993)], appears to be largely due to two‐photon excited luminescence. The reliability of calibration procedures is examined, and some revised hyperpolarizabilities are reported.
Databáze: OpenAIRE