Sensory pollution loads in six office buildings and a department store
Autor: | A. Szczecinski, Povl Ole Fanger, P. Krupicz, Pawel Wargocki |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Pollution
Engineering Meteorology business.industry Mechanical Engineering media_common.quotation_subject education Airflow Air pollution Building and Construction medicine.disease_cause Civil engineering law.invention law Air temperature Ventilation (architecture) medicine Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Air quality index Civil and Structural Engineering media_common |
Zdroj: | Energy and Buildings. 36:995-1001 |
ISSN: | 0378-7788 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.enbuild.2004.06.006 |
Popis: | Sensory pollution loads were measured in six non-smoking office buildings with mechanical ventilation without recirculation, and in a non-smoking department store with an air-conditioning system and recirculation. Untrained panels assessed the air quality on normal weekdays with occupants in the buildings, and in the case of office buildings, also on weekends without occupants present. On both occasions the ventilation system was in operation as on a normal working day. Outdoor airflow rate, air temperature, relative humidity and concentration of carbon dioxide were measured. The sensory pollution load from the building (without occupants) was found in offices to be 0.11 ± 0.09 olf/m2 floor, which agrees well with the load recommended for low-polluting buildings in CEN CR 1752. This load is only half of the sensory pollution load found in previous investigations in offices and assembly halls where smoking was allowed. The load from building and merchandise in the department store was 0.15 olf/m2 floor. A table is provided listing the mean sensory pollution load of the buildings measured in the present and in previous studies carried out in the period from 1988 to 2001 in different types of buildings in Europe. The table covers 120 buildings including offices and assembly halls (with and without previous smoking), schools, kindergartens and a department store. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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