Calcium effect on the swelling behaviour and stability of casein microparticles

Autor: Ronald Gebhardt, Jann Schulte, Sebastian Thill, Manuel Stöckermann
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Dairy Journal. 105:104692
ISSN: 0958-6946
DOI: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2020.104692
Popis: The calcium-dependent swelling process of casein microparticles (CMPs) prepared by depletion flocculation and film drying was investigated in microfluidic chambers designed for microscopic single particle analysis. Replacing the buffer with deionised water caused CMPs to swell and decompose rapidly at pH 11. The addition of 0.1 m m CaCl2 at pH 11 stopped degradation and slowed the two-phase linear growth of the particle cross section. A significant flattening of this linear growth in both phases occurred at 1 m m CaCl2, in the presence of 10 m m CaCl2 almost no swelling happened. At pH 8 the addition of 0.1 m m CaCl2 prevented the swelling process. A dynamic model described the two-phase swelling behaviour of CMPs under the influence of calcium in a simple way. Based on these simulations and findings from confocal fluorescence microscopy of the internal structure, we derived a general model describing the two-phase calcium-regulated swelling process of CMPs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE