Improved Performance of Top-Emissive Polymer Light-Emitting Device with Semitransparent Ag Cathode with the Aid of Au Nanoparticles

Autor: Ten-Chin Wen, Tzung-Fang Guo, Sung Nien Hsieh
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 46:932-936
ISSN: 1347-4065
0021-4922
DOI: 10.1143/jjap.46.932
Popis: An efficient top-emissive polymer light-emitting diode (T-PLED) employing Ag as a semitransparent cathode is achieved by adding Au nanoparticles to a phenyl-substituted poly(para-phenylene vinylene) copolymer (HY-PPV). The efficiency of the T-PLED with Au nanoparticles is 3.4 cd/A, which is much higher than that of the T-PLED without such particles (0.15 cd/A). The superior performance of the device is attributed to the balance between the electron and hole currents induced by the Au nanoparticles, which increases the probability of hole–electron recombination. Furthermore, the device's stability in air can be significantly improved because of the use of stable electrodes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE