Distribution of mammals in boreal forests of European Russia: Historical and ecological analysis based on materials in the General Land Survey
Autor: | L. G. Emelyanova, A. A. Golubinsky, D. A. Khitrov, V. Yu. Rumiantsev |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences business.industry Ecology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Fauna media_common.quotation_subject Taiga Distribution (economics) Empire Systematic sampling 01 natural sciences Geography Ecological analysis business 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science media_common |
Zdroj: | Contemporary Problems of Ecology. 10:131-139 |
ISSN: | 1995-4263 1995-4255 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s1995425517020032 |
Popis: | Historical changes in the distribution of animals on the European territory of Russia attract constant interest of specialists. In this aspect, information contained in the Economic Notes to the General Land Survey of the Russian Empire (18th–19th centuries) is of particular importance. This article presents the first results of a data analysis of mammalian fauna in boreal forests of European Russia. The data are contained in a systematic sample arranged on the basis of the Economic Notes and cover 7 governorates, 32 uyezds, and 377 specific dachas. Mentions of 1774 mammals were found: 21 names of mammals (species), 10 families, and 5 orders. For some species that are most typical and significant for boreal forests, we conducted a comparison with the present situation based on known data about historical changes in environmental conditions in the study area. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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