Nano-ZnO: an efficient and reusable catalyst for one-pot synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones and pyrazolo[1,2-a][1,2,4]triazole-1,3-diones
Autor: | Razieh Nejat-Yami, Davood Azarifar, Ali Azarifar |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society. 10:297-306 |
ISSN: | 1735-2428 1735-207X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13738-012-0159-3 |
Popis: | The catalytic activity of nano-structured ZnO has been explored in the synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-dione and pyrazolo[1,2-a][1,2,4]triazole-1,3-dione derivatives via a three-component coupling reaction between aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and phthalhydrazides or 4-arylurazoles, respectively. High yield, low reaction times, non-toxicity and recyclability of the catalyst, and easy work-up are the main merits of this protocol. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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