Hydrogen plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition of hydrogenated amorphous carbon thin films

Autor: Byeonghyeon Jang, Seung Gi Seo, Hyungjun Kim, Seungmin Yeo, Taejin Choi, Jeong Gyu Song, Soo-Hyun Kim
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Surface and Coatings Technology. 344:12-20
ISSN: 0257-8972
Popis: Hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) thin films were prepared by hydrogen plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PE-ALD). The a-C:H thin films were grown at low temperatures in the range of 150–350 °C using CBr4 as the precursor and hydrogen plasma as the reactant. Raman spectroscopy, secondary ion mass spectrometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared measurements showed that the a-C:H films consist of hydrogenated nanocrystalline sp3 diamond, disordered sp3 carbon and sp2-hybridized graphitic carbon incorporated with oxygen as a main contaminant. Moreover, the incorporation of bromine and oxygen in the a-C:H films was significantly reduced upon increasing the growth temperature from 200 to 300 °C. Surface hydroxylation and precursor exposure pretreatments were employed to saturate the adsorption of CBr4 precursors and enhance the initial nucleation of carbon during the deposition of the a-C:H thin film by the PE-ALD process. In addition, the conformal growth of a-C:H thin films on three-dimensional structures was confirmed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE