Characteristics and potential applications of orbiting ultrahigh vacuum facilities

Autor: Leonard T. Melfi
Rok vydání: 1977
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Astronautica. 4:801-812
ISSN: 0094-5765
DOI: 10.1016/0094-5765(77)90014-5
Popis: The characteristics of an orbiting molecular shield ultrahigh vacuum facility are described and some examples of potential applications are discussed. Published results of a kinetic theory analysis are given. Densities within the shield of less than 103 molecules/cm3 can be obtained allowing high purity materials processing experiments to be performed in orbit under the simultaneous conditions of ultrahigh vacuum and microgravity. Two specific experiments are discussed: the production of ultrapure materials by the electrotransport technique developed at ERDA's Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, and the vapor deposition and space preparation of silicon solar cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE