ANAESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF A CASE OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT ANKYLOSIS POSTED FOR BILATERAL BREAST SURGERY: A CASE REPORT

Autor: Vanapalli Sirisha, Athaluri Vishnu Vardhan, Paleti Sophia, B. Sowbhagya Lakshmi
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 3:7745-7750
ISSN: 2278-4802
2278-4748
DOI: 10.14260/jemds/2014/2965
Popis: BACKGROUND: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is associated with partial or complete restriction of mouth opening and poses a significant problem to the anesthesiologist making the airway management very challenging. Alternative methods of securing the airway should be kept ready because conventional laryngoscopy and intubation are impossible. Thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA) is one of the options to avoid general anesthesia in this case. We aimed to manage a case of bilateral modified radical mastectomy with TMJ ankylosis solely under thoracic epidural anesthesia. METHODOLOGY: Female patient of 32 years of age, with bilateral TMJ ankylosis with no mouth opening was posted for bilateral breast surgery. Thoracic epidural was instituted at T4-T5 interspace and 18G epidural catheters was secured. Alternative airway management strategies were included in our plan if thoracic epidural fails. OBSERVATION: Adequate preparation of the patient, counseling about anesthetic plan of management, placement of epidural catheter by an experienced anesthesiologist helped in the successful management of this case. CONCLUSION: Regional anesthesia techniques are safer alternatives to provide intraoperative anesthesia with difficult airway for bilateral breast surgeries.
Databáze: OpenAIRE