Adsorption of Cr(NH3)63+ and Cr(en)33+ on Clay Minerals and the Characterization of Chromium by X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
| Autor: | M. H. Koppelman, John G. Dillard |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1980 |
| Předmět: |
inorganic chemicals
Inorganic chemistry technology industry and agriculture Soil Science chemistry.chemical_element Ethylenediamine engineering.material Chromium chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy chemistry Geochemistry and Petrology Illite otorhinolaryngologic diseases Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) engineering Kaolinite Clay minerals Chlorite Water Science and Technology |
| Zdroj: | Clays and Clay Minerals. 28:211-216 |
| ISSN: | 0009-8604 |
| Popis: | The nature of Cr(NH3)63+ and Cr(en)33+ (en = ethylenediamine) adsorbed on chlorite, illite, and kaolinite has been studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The interaction of the chromium complexes with the clays began at pH 3. During the 7-day interaction time the pH of the complex-clay suspension increased to 8 for illite and chlorite. For kaolinite the pH increased to about 3.6 with Cr(NH3)63+ and to 6.4 with Cr(en)33+. These pH changes appear to be associated with a clay-catalyzed hydrolysis of the chromium-amine complexes. XPS binding-energy data for adsorbed chromium indicate that the dominant species are chromium aqua complexes. Nitrogen/chromium atom ratios, calculated from the XPS photopeak intensities, are less than 6:1 for complexes adsorbed on the clays, suggesting that chromium complexes are initially adsorbed but subsequently hydrolyze to produce aqua-chromium surface species. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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