A calibrated lumped-element de-embedding technique for on-wafer RF characterization of high-quality inductors and high-speed transistors
Autor: | L.F. Tiemeijer, R.J. Havens |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
business.industry Transistor Bipolar junction transistor Electrical engineering Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY Inductor Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention Silicon-germanium chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry law Q factor Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS Scattering parameters Electronic engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Electrical impedance Monolithic microwave integrated circuit |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 50:822-829 |
ISSN: | 0018-9383 |
DOI: | 10.1109/ted.2003.811396 |
Popis: | The impedance errors remaining after conventional de-embedding for a high-speed transistor and a single-loop inductor test structure are investigated. A new de-embedding strategy using a physics-based lumped-element model for the test-structure parasitics calibrated on the frequency-dependent "open" and "short" dummy impedances is described, which reduces the experimental uncertainty on the de-embedded figures of merit. Using this new "calibrated lumped-element" de-embedding technique, we have been able to increase the "worst-case" values for the quality factor Q of a 0.6-nH 10-GHz single-loop inductor from 15 to 20 and for the f/sub max/ of a high-speed SiGe bipolar transistor from 80 to 110 GHz. The de-embedding technique presented here is of great importance to develop confidence in on-wafer S-parameter measurements taken at ever increasing microwave frequencies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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