Effect of addition of Si on microstructure, mechanical properties, bio-corrosion and cytotoxicity of Mg-6Al-1Zn alloy

Autor: Mohabbat Amirnejad, A. Motavalli, Mohammad Rajabi
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 28:1755-1762
ISSN: 1003-6326
DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(18)64819-8
Popis: The Mg-6Al-4Zn alloy was fabricated by mechanical alloying (MA) and hot pressing to serve as biodegradable metal implant. The influence of addition of 1% Si (mass fraction) on the microstructure, mechanical properties and bio-corrosion behavior of Mg-6Al-1Zn alloy was studied using X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, compression test, as well as immersion, electrochemical test and MTT assay. The results showed that the addition of 1% Si to Mg-6Al-1Zn alloy led to the formation of fine Mg2Si phase with polygonal shape, and increased compressive strength, elongation and improved corrosion resistance. Furthermore, the cell viability of Saos-2 cells has been improved by addition of 1% Si to Mg-6Al-1Zn alloy. According to the results, the magnesium ions released in the methylthiazol tetrazolium (MTT) test have not shown any cell toxicity. All these indicated that the addition of 1% Si improved the properties of Mg-6Al-4Zn alloy for using as a biodegradable implant.
Databáze: OpenAIRE