Wage Gap and Stock Returns

Autor: Ingolf Dittmann, Maurizio Montone, Yuhao Zhu
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: SSRN Electronic Journal.
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3226225
Popis: textabstractIs the difference in compensation between managers and workers related to the quality of the firm? We propose an asset pricing model with unsophisticated traders and short-sales constraints, in which the optimal wage gap increases with managerial effort. In equilibrium, we show that firms with lower wage gaps should be overpriced. Using a unique data set on German firms' employee compensation, we provide strong support for the model's predictions. We find that a long-short portfolio of stocks with high and low wage gaps, respectively, yields positive and robust risk-adjusted returns. We also show that the overpricing of low wage gap stocks is explained, at least in part, by the presence of inequality-averse investors. Overall, pay inequality within firms has nontrivial implications for stock prices, and seems to reflect fair compensation rather than agency issues.
Databáze: OpenAIRE