Autor: |
Juan Pino, Alexei Baevski, Chau Tran, Yuqing Tang, Michael Auli, Xian Li, Yun Tang, Changhan Wang, Alexis Conneau |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
ACL/IJCNLP (1) |
Popis: |
We present a simple yet effective approach to build multilingual speech-to-text (ST) translation through efficient transfer learning from a pretrained speech encoder and text decoder. Our key finding is that a minimalistic LNA (LayerNorm and Attention) finetuning can achieve zero-shot crosslingual and cross-modality transfer ability by only finetuning 10 50% of the pretrained parameters. This effectively leverages large pretrained models at low training cost such as wav2vec 2.0 for acoustic modeling, and mBART for multilingual text generation. This sets a new state-of-the-art for 36 translation directions (and surpassing cascaded ST for 26 of them) on the large-scale multilingual ST benchmark CoVoST 2 (+6.4 BLEU on average for En-X directions and +6.7 BLEU for X-En directions). Our approach demonstrates strong zero-shot performance in a many-to-many multilingual model (+5.6 BLEU on average across 28 non-English directions), making it an appealing approach for attaining high-quality speech translation with improved parameter and data efficiency. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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