Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Bridge Girder Shear Distribution Factors

Autor: Nader Panahshahi, Yuen Siow, Brent Vaughn, David Petermeier, Brad Cross, Thomas Domagalski
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Bridge Engineering. 14:154-163
ISSN: 1943-5592
1084-0702
Popis: Tests on twelve bridges (six along Interstate 55 and six along Interstate 70/270 in Illinois) were performed to determine the validity of certain provisions for calculating bearing forces in the load and resistance factor design (LRFD) and the load factor design bridge specifications. The bridges were selected to be typical of Illinois interstate highway bridges and maintain a range of parameters to study. These bridges were instrumented on their beam webs with three strain gauge rosettes installed on each beam to measure shear stresses caused by loads. Static tests and slow moving 8 km/h (5 mi/h) tests with a loaded truck in specified locations were performed. Dynamic tests at highway speeds were also completed. Finite-element models were developed and compared to the test results. The study shows that the LRFD specification procedures closely approximate the shear distribution factors determined by finite-element analysis and testing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE