A standard graphite calorimeter for dosimetry in brachytherapy with high dose rate192Ir sources

Autor: Iordana Astefanoaei, C. Caporali, Maria Pimpinella, M Quini, C. Bolzan, M Pagliari, A.S. Guerra, Marco D’Arienzo, S. Loreti
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Metrologia. 49:S179-S183
ISSN: 1681-7575
0026-1394
Popis: Within the framework of the JRP06 European project ‘Increasing Cancer Treatment Efficacy Using 3D Brachytherapy’, a prototype of a graphite standard calorimeter for the measurement of the absorbed dose rate to water, , for 192Ir sources used in high dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy has been developed at the Italian National Institute of Ionizing Radiation Metrology (ENEA-INMRI). The calorimeter was tested at the Sant'Andrea Hospital in Rome, where measurements were performed in the quasi-adiabatic mode of operation using an 192Ir MicroSelectron® HDR V2 source. The measurements showed a reproducibility of about 1%, while the combined standard uncertainty on the value at the distance of 1 cm from the source was estimated as 1.4%, lower than the uncertainty of determined from the reference air-kerma rate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE