Demokrasiye Geçiş ve Ordu: İspanya ve Türkiye Karşılaştırması

Autor: Yüksel Alper Ecevit
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cihannüma Tarih ve Coğrafya Araştırmaları Dergisi. 6:179-204
ISSN: 2149-0678
DOI: 10.30517/cihannuma.843159
Popis: Democratic transitions may have unintended consequences. Modes of transition exert significant influence on post-transition outcomes. Here, I focus on two most similar cases; Spain and Turkey, included in the ‘Third Wave of Democratization’. After an evaluation of critical junctures by using Croissant, Kuhn, Chambers and Wolf (2010)’s framework, I argue that civil-military relations during transitions are key to explain post-transitional outcomes. The extent to which military power was influential in transitional decision making creates a long-lasting impact for the political regimes. Hereby, I recall the importance of a comparative analysis of historical cases to develop an understanding of emerging democracies in an era of democratic decline.
Databáze: OpenAIRE