Representations of proportional relationships: Are children part-part or part-whole reasoners?
Autor: | Janice Ann Singer, Lauren B. Resnick |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Educational Studies in Mathematics. 23:231-246 |
ISSN: | 1573-0816 0013-1954 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf02309531 |
Popis: | This research describes an intensive study undertaken to determine children's representational strategies for relational numbers (e.g. proportions, ratios, fractions). Relational numbers have three quantities associated with them: a whole and two parts. Given these three quantities, children can form a representation based on a part-whole relationship or on a part-part relationship. Fifteen children (6th, 7th, and 8th graders) solved fifteen probability problems which varied information content and quantitative relationships between the quantities expressed in the problems. A quantitative and qualitative analysis revealed that children prefer a part-part representation to solve problems with relational quantities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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