Representations of proportional relationships: Are children part-part or part-whole reasoners?

Autor: Janice Ann Singer, Lauren B. Resnick
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Educational Studies in Mathematics. 23:231-246
ISSN: 1573-0816
0013-1954
DOI: 10.1007/bf02309531
Popis: This research describes an intensive study undertaken to determine children's representational strategies for relational numbers (e.g. proportions, ratios, fractions). Relational numbers have three quantities associated with them: a whole and two parts. Given these three quantities, children can form a representation based on a part-whole relationship or on a part-part relationship. Fifteen children (6th, 7th, and 8th graders) solved fifteen probability problems which varied information content and quantitative relationships between the quantities expressed in the problems. A quantitative and qualitative analysis revealed that children prefer a part-part representation to solve problems with relational quantities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE