Field Effect Conductance Measurements on Thin Crystals of Sexithiophene

Autor: C. Daniel Frisbie, Eric L. Granstrom
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 103:8842-8849
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
Popis: Field effect conductance measurements were made on individual microscopic crystals of the organic semiconductor sexithiophene (6T). These crystals, ranging from 1 to 6 molecules (2−14 nm) in thickness and from 1 to 2 μm in diameter, were deposited by thermal evaporation onto SiO2 substrates previously patterned with closely spaced (∼400 nm) pairs of Au wires. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) of these substrates demonstrated the growth of individual 6T crystals between the wires. The resulting wire/6T/wire structures were used in a transistor configuration to probe the in-plane conductance of the crystals as a function of transverse electric field (i.e., perpendicular to the substrate). These measurements showed (1) no discernible dependence of the carrier mobility on thicknesseven down to crystals as thin as a monolayersuggesting that much of the current is carried by the first monolayer next to the SiO2, (2) activated transport (EA = 25 meV) at temperatures above 100 K but nearly temperature-independent tra...
Databáze: OpenAIRE