He4(π,π’p)3H reaction: Quasifree and resonance scattering

Autor: Christopher Morris, S. M. Sterbenz, M. A. Plum, S. K. Nanda, C. Fred Moore, M. J. Smithson, D. Crockett, D. S. Oakley, M. A. Bryan, M. A. Machuca, Shaul Mordechai, M. K. Jones, J. W. McDonald, D. Dehnhard, J. D. Zumbro, Fuentes Ah, Ahmed Hussein, M. Lynker, A. L. Williams
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review C. 42:R807-R810
ISSN: 1089-490X
0556-2813
Popis: Exclusive $^{4}\mathrm{He}$(${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$,${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$'p${)}^{3}$H spectra in the excitation energy range between 21.5 and 44 MeV in $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ were measured at ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}$=180 MeV at several pion and proton angles. The cross section ratio ${\mathit{R}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}\mathit{p}}$=\ensuremath{\sigma}(${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}^{+}$,${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}^{+}$'p)/\ensuremath{\sigma}(${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$,${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$'p) was found to be between 1 and 2 near 22 MeV which is in the region of the ${\mathit{J}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}}$=${2}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$, T=0 state. Between 25 and 40 MeV in the continuum, which comprises the giant dipole resonance and broad ${2}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$ and ${2}^{+}$ states, ${\mathit{R}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\pi}}\mathit{p}}$ ranges from 0.22 to 45 in sharp contrast to the predicted values of \ensuremath{\approxeq}1 from a model assuming the entire yield is due to the sequential decay of a state of good isospin, and 6 to 9 from a distorted-wave impulse approximation calculation assuming quasifree proton knockout.
Databáze: OpenAIRE