Efficacy of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyx formulations against Escherichia coli O157:H7 during flume-washing of organic leafy greens
| Autor: | Ravirajsinh Jadeja, Sadhana Ravishankar, Divya Jaroni, Radhika Kakani |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods. 9:115-121 |
| ISSN: | 1757-837X 1757-8361 |
| Popis: | Foodborne outbreaks due to contaminated fresh produce, including organic leafy greens, have increased in the last twenty years. Several of these outbreaks have been associated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections. The limited availability of approved antimicrobial washes for organic leafy greens warrants the need to seek alternative approaches by the organic produce industry. The present study evaluated the use of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyx formulations as flume-tank wash treatments for four types of organic leafy greens (iceberg and romaine lettuce, and mature and baby spinach). These formulations were prepared as either 10, 20, or 30% concentrations (v/v) of roselle aqueous extract or as 100% concentration (v/v) of roselle tea. Leafy greens were inoculated with a cocktail of 3 E. coli O157:H7 strains and washed with appropriate antimicrobial treatments. Treated leafy greens were tested for surviving E. coli O157:H7 populations on 0, 1, and 3 days. Results from the study indicated a 1.4-2.5 ... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|