Infrastructure ecology: an evolving paradigm for sustainable urban development
| Autor: | Valerie M. Thomas, Ming Xu, Marc J. Weissburg, Joshua P. Newell, Xuewei Yu, Hyunju Jeong, Michael E. Chang, Feng Li, John C. Crittenden, Arka Pandit, Perry Pei-Ju Yang, Zhongming Lu, Rusong Wang, Jean Ann James, Elizabeth Minne, Hillary Brown |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Guiding Principles
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Ecology 020209 energy Strategy and Management Urban density 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Critical infrastructure Firm-specific infrastructure Urban planning Urbanization Sustainability 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Business Information infrastructure 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Cleaner Production. 163:S19-S27 |
| ISSN: | 0959-6526 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.09.010 |
| Popis: | Increasing urbanization places cities at the forefront of achieving global sustainability. For cities to become more sustainable, however, the infrastructure on which they rely must also become more productive, efficient and resilient. Unfortunately the current paradigm of urban infrastructure development is fragmented in approach lacking a systems perspective. Urban infrastructure systems are analogous to ecological systems because they are interconnected, complex and adaptive components that exchange material, information and energy among themselves and to and from the environment, and exhibit characteristic scaling properties that can be expressed by Zipf's Law. Analyzing them together as a whole, as one would do for an ecological system, provides a better understanding about their dynamics and interactions, and enables system-level optimization. The adoption of this “infrastructure ecology” approach will result in urban (re)development that requires lower investment of financial and natural resources to build and maintain, is more sustainable (e.g. uses less materials and energy and generates less waste) and resilient, and enables a greater and more equitable opportunities for the creation of wealth and comfort. The 12 guiding principles of infrastructure ecology will provide a set of goals for urban planners, engineers and other decision-makers in an urban system for urban (re)development. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full Text from ScienceDirect