Statistics of Air Temperature Spatial Variability in the Atmospheric Surface Layer

Autor: M. I. Fortus, T. I. Makarova, S. L. Zubkovsky, B. M. Koprov, V. M. Koprov
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Boundary-Layer Meteorology. 88:399-423
ISSN: 1573-1472
0006-8314
DOI: 10.1023/a:1001517403557
Popis: Surface-layer convection is investigated by analyzing multi-point measurements of temperature and velocity fluctuations at different sets of spatial points.The visual analysis of temperature and velocity fluctuations measured by sensors mounted on a mast of 36-m height clearly reveals the presence of large-scale convective cells (known as ramp structures) making large contributions to the heat transfer from the ground to lower atmosphere. The vertical temperature variability is described with the aid of empirical orthogonal functions derived from temperature covariance matrices for the heights of 1, 2, 5, 10, 18 and 36 m. Temporal-spatial correlation functions obtained allow estimates of a characteristic velocity scale, which may be interpreted as the downwind velocity of ramp structures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE