A Study of Uniaxial Compressive Strength of Shale Based on Homogenization Method

Autor: Hansheng Geng, Zhun Bai, Liangliang Qi, Hongfa Xu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering. 37:5485-5497
ISSN: 1573-1529
0960-3182
DOI: 10.1007/s10706-019-00994-y
Popis: Uniaxial compressive strength of shale is one of primary input parameters during shale gas development. In order to analyze uniaxial compression failure mechanism and obtain strength formula, the present study regards shale as heterogeneous material composed of pores, brittle minerals and clays. Pores are distributed as oblate ellipsoidal inclusion in clays, while brittle minerals are distributed as spheroidal inclusion in the equivalent clay matrix formed by pores and clays. With the help of the basic solution to Eshelby’s matrix–inclusion problem and the homogenization method, a two-step homogenization framework for shale was established. The influences of pore fluid on the rock mechanical behavior were also discussed by categories. Based on the composite mechanics, the failure strength of shale under uniaxial compression was deduced at last. The results show that the shale strength is affected by the mechanical properties of diagenetic minerals and enhanced with the increase of brittle mineral content. Since pore water promotes the initiation and propagation of cracks, shale strength decreases non-linearly with increasing water saturation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE