Optimization of the Structural Parameters of the Vertical Trabeculae Beetle Elytron Plate Based on the Mechanical and Thermal Insulation Properties
Autor: | Yaqin Fu, Peixing Wei, Jinxiang Chen, Mohamed Adam Elsafi Elbashiry, Zhijie Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Optimal design
Materials science Serviceability (structure) business.industry 0211 other engineering and technologies Stiffness 02 engineering and technology medicine.disease_cause Thermal insulation Mold 021105 building & construction medicine medicine.symptom Composite material Wall thickness business 021101 geological & geomatics engineering Civil and Structural Engineering Elytron |
Zdroj: | KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering. 24:3765-3774 |
ISSN: | 1976-3808 1226-7988 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12205-020-2334-x |
Popis: | According to the excellent structure of the beetle elytron plate (BEP), a new type of bionic prefabricated wallboard with vertical trabeculae and honeycomb walls (the vertical trabeculae beetle elytron plate: VBEPsc) was proposed. The relationships between the main structural parameters, including the concrete frame thickness (T), honeycomb wall thickness (t), trabecula number (N) and trabecular radius (R), and the performance of the VBEPsc were analyzed. In addition, to improve the mechanical and insulation performance of the VBEPsc, an initial optimal design was determined. The results showed that 1) in addition to the mechanical properties of the VBEPsc being mainly affected by T, as is known, N had an apparent impact on the stiffness of the VBEPsc; the insulation performance was affected greatly by T, N, and t. 2) Under the given conditions, the mechanical properties of the optimized VBEPsc met the requirements for bearing capacities and serviceability; The insulation performance of the optimized VBEPsc met the requirements for self-insulating walls of category II buildings in areas that are cold in winter and hot in summer. In addition, a double-layer mold and complete production technology for VBEPsc were proposed. These works started a discussion for the application of such prefabricated wallboards. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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