Influence of Both Endophyte Infestation in Fescue Pastures and Calf Genotype on Subsequent Feedlot Performance of Steers121Contribution from the USDA, Conservation and Production Res. Lab., P.O. Drawer 10, Bushland, TX 79012, in cooperation with the Texas Agric. Exp. Stn., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX 77843.2The mention of trade or manufacturer names is made for information only and does not imply an endorsement, recommendation, or exclusion by USDA-ARS

Autor: F.N. Thompson, N.A. Cole, J.A. Stuedemann
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Professional Animal Scientist. 17:174-182
ISSN: 1080-7446
DOI: 10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31619-3
Popis: Three experiments were conducted to determine the influence of both the concentration of endophytic fungus infestation in tall fescue pastures and calf genotype on the subsequent health and performance of steers in the feedlot. In Exp. 1 and 2, Angus steers grazed fescue pastures in Georgia containing low, moderate, or high endophyte infestations for 182 d (Exp. 1) or 78 d (Exp. 2) with 12 steers per treatment. Steers were transported 1,600 km to Texas in October (Exp. 1) and July (Exp. 2), were fed a 93% concentrate diet during the finishing period, and were harvested at an estimated backfat thickness of 12 mm. In both trials, DMI over the entire feeding period and carcass characteristics were not affected (P>0.05) by endophyte infestation. In both trials, pasture ADG decreased, and feedlot ADG and gain to feed ratio increased as the previous pasture endophyte infestation increased (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE