A Web-Based Time-Use Application to Assess Diet and Movement Behavior in Asian Schoolchildren: Development and Usability Study of My E-Diary for Activities and Lifestyle (MEDAL) (Preprint)

Autor: Airu Chia, Muhammad Naeem Jia Sheng Chew, Sarah Yi Xuan Tan, Mei Jun Chan, Marjorelee T Colega, Jia Ying Toh, Padmapriya Natarajan, Carla Lança, Lynette P Shek, Seang-Mei Saw, Falk Müller-Riemenschneider, Mary Foong-Fong Chong
Rok vydání: 2020
DOI: 10.2196/preprints.25794
Popis: BACKGROUND Web-based time-use diaries for schoolchildren are limited, and existing studies focus mostly on capturing physical activities and sedentary behaviors but less comprehensively on dietary behaviors. OBJECTIVE This study aims to describe the development of My E-Diary for Activities and Lifestyle (MEDAL)—a self-administered, web-based time-use application to assess diet and movement behavior—and to evaluate its usability in schoolchildren in Singapore. METHODS MEDAL was developed through formative research and an iterative user-centric design approach involving small groups of schoolchildren (ranging from n=5 to n=15, aged 7-13 years). To test the usability, children aged 10-11 years were recruited from 2 primary schools in Singapore to complete MEDAL for 2 weekdays and 2 weekend days and complete a 10-item usability questionnaire. RESULTS The development process revealed that younger children (aged CONCLUSIONS MEDAL appears to be a feasible application to capture diet and movement behaviors in children aged 10-12 years, particularly in the Asian context. Some gender differences in usability performance were observed, but the majority of the participants had a positive experience using MEDAL. The validation of the data collected through the application is in progress.
Databáze: OpenAIRE