Topology Design with Minimal Cost Subject to Network Reliability Constraint
Autor: | Mihai Lazarescu, Sieteng Soh, Basima Elshqeirat, Suresh Rai |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Reliability. 64:118-131 |
ISSN: | 1558-1721 0018-9529 |
Popis: | This paper addresses an NP-hard problem, refered to as Network Topology Design with minimum Cost subject to a Reliability constraint (NTD-CR), to design a minimal-cost communication network topology that satisfies a pre-defined reliability constraint. The paper describes a dynamic programming (DP) scheme to solve the NTD-CR problem, and proposes a DP approach, called Dynamic Programming Algorithm to solve NTD-CR (DPCR-ST), to generate the topology using a selected sequence of spanning trees of the network, ${\rm STX}_{min}$ . The paper shows that our DPCR-ST approach always provides a feasible solution, and produces an optimal topology given an optimal order of spanning trees. The paper proves that the problem of optimally ordering the spanning trees is NP-complete, and proposes three greedy heuristics to generate and order only $k$ spanning trees of the network. Each heuristic allows the DPCR-ST approach to generate ${\rm STX}_{min}$ using only $k$ spanning trees, which improves the time complexity while producing a near optimal topology. Simulations based on fully connected networks that contain up to $2.3\times 10^{9}$ spanning trees show the merits of using the ordering methods and the effectiveness of our algorithm vis-a-vis to four existing state-of-the-art techniques. Our DPCR-ST approach is able to generate 81.5% optimal results, while using only 0.77% of the spanning trees contained in networks. Further, for a typical 2 $\,\times\,$ 100 grid network that contains up to $1.899^{102}$ spanning trees, DPCR-ST approach requires only $k=1214$ spanning trees to generate a topology with a reliability no larger than 5.05% off from optimal. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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