Autor: |
Yi Chang Li, Yen Hsiang Chen, Yen Lin Lai, Sheng Chieh Tsai, Yun Li Li, Cheng-Hsueh Lu, Chuan-Pu Liu |
Rok vydání: |
2013 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 555:250-254 |
ISSN: |
0925-8388 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.12.069 |
Popis: |
InGaN/GaN-based green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with high-density ultra-small In-rich quantum dots (QDs) embedded in InGaN multiple quantum wells via spinodal decomposition are grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition. The density and average size of In-rich QDs increased from 1 × 1011 cm−2 to 2 × 1012 cm−2 and decreased from 8.4 nm to 2.3 nm, respectively, when the NH3 flow rate was reduced during the growth of InGaN active layers. The associated growth mechanism of QDs is discussed. High-density ultra-small QDs with improved internal quantum efficiency due to good carrier confinement and a small number of defects are obtained. The proposed approach improves the light emission efficiency of InGaN QD-based LEDs and a 10% enhancement in light output power for packaged lamp-form LEDs is demonstrated in this work. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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