Les médicaments utilisés dans un service de réanimation médicale
| Autor: | F. Lecomte, N. Hantute, F. Boismare, Guy Bonmarchand, P. Czernichow, J. Leroy, P. Massari, P. Chretien |
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| Rok vydání: | 1986 |
| Předmět: |
Drug
medicine.medical_specialty Resuscitation medicine.drug_class business.industry media_common.quotation_subject Antibiotics Analgesic General Medicine Intensive care unit law.invention Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Pharmacotherapy law Emergency medicine medicine Medical prescription Intensive care medicine Prospective cohort study business media_common |
| Zdroj: | Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation. 5:497-501 |
| ISSN: | 0750-7658 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/s0750-7658(86)80036-3 |
| Popis: | The treatments of 400 consecutive patients admitted in a 22-bed adult medical intensive care unit (ICU) were analysed prospectively. One hundred and thirty-one different drugs were prescribed with a mean of 5 +/- 4 drugs per patient (means +/- SD), during 8 +/- 11 days. The most commonly prescribed drugs were 1) preventive drugs, 2) antibiotics, 3) psychoactive drugs and analgesics. Two-thirds of the drugs were administered by a parenteral route. Mean daily cost was low: 57 FF per patient (6.3 US dollars, 1984), most of this being due to the prescription of antibiotics (59.8%). The wide range of drugs prescribed in different ICU precludes the compilation of a restricted list of drugs to be used in ICU. Nevertheless, prescription guidelines are suggested consisting of the discussion, for each patient, of the prescription of any of four types of drugs: those of the organ failure(s), of the underlying disease(s), preventive drugs, and finally comfort drugs. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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