Popis: |
Catalytically-induced ring expansion of 2H-azaphosphirene complex 1 using ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate and acetone ( 2 ), diethylketone ( 3 ), cyclohexanone ( 4 ), benzaldehyde ( 5 ) or para-hydroxy-benzaldehyde ( 6 ) furnished selectively the Δ3-1,3,5-oxazaphospholene complexes 7–11 , whereas with ortho- and para-hydroxy- or ortho- and para-amino-substituted benzonitriles the 2H-1,4,2-diazaphosphole complexes 16–19 were obtained. Two further findings are noteworthy: (1) The significant decreased reaction time in the case of the sterically more demanding carbonyl derivatives 2–4 and (2) the formation of diastereomers in the case of 10 and 11 with a ratio of 8:1 and 9:1, respectively. All products were characterized by NMR, MS and elemental analysis and the configuration of complexes 7 and 10a were determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. |