Regulation of Ovarian Inhibin and Activin Gene Expression by Gonadotropins

Autor: Ok-Kyong Park, Robin E. Dodson, Joanna C. Dykema, Kelly E. Mayo, Lin Pei
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Follicle Stimulating Hormone ISBN: 9781468471052
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-7103-8_13
Popis: Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) plays a critical role in regulating ovarian function and is a key hormone in initiating follicular recruitment and promoting follicular maturation (1). Additionally, it influences differentiation by modulating steroidogenesis, inducing luteinizing hormone receptors and regulating the synthesis of ovarian hormones, such as inhibin and activin. Inhibin is an important regulator of FSH synthesis and secretion in rats (2), while activin appears to be a paracrine regulator of ovarian function (3, 4) that may also be involved in FSH regulation (5, 6). The study of how these two genes are regulated is important for understanding aspects of the reproductive cycle. This report focuses on the regulation of inhibin and activin gene expression in rat granulosa cells (GC) by gonadotropins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE