Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polyamide 6 Nanocomposite Toughened with Epoxidised Natural Rubber-25

Autor: Hassan Azman, Nematzadeh Navid, Mahmoudian Shaya, Uzir Wahit Mat
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Key Engineering Materials. :518-523
ISSN: 1662-9795
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.471-472.518
Popis: Polyamide (PA6) is an engineering plastic with wide range of applications and the development in the field of montmorillonite (MMT) filled polymer nanocomposites has resulted in the development of PA6/MMT nanocomposites. However, MMT filled PA6 nanocomposites are notch sensitive and brittle at low temperatures, which posed as a major setback for many of its applications. The main objective of this study is to enhance the toughness of PA6/MMT (100/4) nanocomposites with epoxidised natural rubber-25 (ENR25). The ENR-25 content in the composites ranged from 15 to 30 wt%. The PA6/ENR/MMT nanocomposites were extruded and injection molded into tensile and impact test samples. The addition of ENR25 into PA6/MMT nanocomposites improved the impact strength of the nanocomposites while tensile modulus and tensile strength decreased with increasing ENR25 content. The thermal properties of PA6/ENR/MMT nanocomposites were also investigated via thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Both T10% and derivative thermal analysis (DTA) determined the lower thermal stability of PA6/MMT nanocomposites after addition of ENR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE