Calcination Temperature-Dependent Structural and Photoluminescence Properties of Hydroxyapatite Derived from Labeo Rohita Fish Scales
Autor: | Shyamal Murmu, Amit Roy Chowdhury, Arijit Sinha, Angshuman Santra, Uttam Kumar Ghorai, D. Banerjee, Anindya Pal |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Thermogravimetric analysis Materials science Photoluminescence Mechanical Engineering Metals and Alloys Analytical chemistry 02 engineering and technology Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Nanocrystalline material law.invention Crystallinity 020303 mechanical engineering & transports 020901 industrial engineering & automation 0203 mechanical engineering law Materials Chemistry Calcination Thermal stability Crystallite Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series D. 101:223-232 |
ISSN: | 2250-2130 2250-2122 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s40033-020-00232-3 |
Popis: | The nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite was synthesized from Labeo Rohita fish scales by calcination of raw scales at temperatures ranges from 400 to 1000 °C. The synthesized powders were characterized using, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric/differential thermal analyzer (TG–DTA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning and high-resolution transmission electron microscope and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, respectively. Crystallite size, crystallinity and lattice parameters of HAp were evaluated from XRD, and it is shown that the average crystallite sizes were significantly enhanced with the calcination temperature attending its maximum value at ~ 40 nm. TG–DTA analysis predicts the thermal stability of the samples, and it has been observed that the thermal stability increases with the calcination temperature. Moreover, a detailed photoluminescence study of the as-synthesized samples has been carried out for the first time and an appropriate excitation energy gives rise to several distinct peaks in the emission spectra which has not been reported previously. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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