Dye-sensitized solar cells with high-performance electrodeposited gold/polyaniline composite counter electrodes
Autor: | Nosheen Zafar, Shamaila Shahzadi, Sheeba Ghani, Ayesha Ashraf, Shaista Rafique, Afzal H. Kamboh, Rehana Sharif, Saima Bashir, Azhar A. Zaidi |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Auxiliary electrode
Materials science Mechanical Engineering Composite number chemistry.chemical_element Nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics law.invention Cathodic protection chemistry.chemical_compound Dye-sensitized solar cell chemistry Chemical engineering Mechanics of Materials law Solar cell Electrode Polyaniline General Materials Science Platinum |
Zdroj: | Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing. 31:588-592 |
ISSN: | 1369-8001 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mssp.2014.12.060 |
Popis: | Electrodeposited gold/polyaniline (Au/PANI) composite film on stainless steel is used as counter electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). The influence of gold concentration on the performance of DSSCs has been investigated. The Au/PANI composite has a rough and porous structure and shows a large cathodic current density~5.08 mA/cm2, low charge transfer resistance~3.26 Ω cm−2 and enhanced conductivity~57 S cm−1, that results in excellent electrocatalytic activity for I 3 − reduction. Power conversion efficiency~6.71% of DSSC is achieved with Au/PANI composite counter electrode, which is greater than thermally decomposed Pt based counter electrode (6.18%). This work demonstrates a low-cost substitute of platinum for commercialization of DSSCs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |