Serum Thyroid Peroxidase Autoantibodies, Thyroid Volume, and Outcome in Breast Carcinoma1

Autor: N. J. O’Higgins, M. J. Murray, P. P. A. Smyth, Enda W. McDermott, Mark Kilbane, S.G. Shering, D. F. Smith
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 83:2711-2716
ISSN: 1945-7197
0021-972X
DOI: 10.1210/jcem.83.8.5049
Popis: The prevalence of thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies (TPO.Ab) was assessed in patients with either breast carcinoma or benign breast disease, and its association with disease outcome in breast carcinoma was studied. TPO.Ab were detected by direct RIA in serum from 121/356 (34.0%) of patients with breast carcinoma, compared with 36/194 (18.5%) of controls (P or = 0.3 U/mL were associated with a significantly better disease-free [relative risk (RR) = 1.84, P 18.8 mL. Multivariate survival analysis showed that both TPO.Ab and thyroid volume were independently associated with prognosis in breast carcinoma and that RRs for disease-free survival were of a similar order of magnitude to well-established prognostic indices such as axillary nodal status or tumor size. These findings supply evidence that manifestations of thyroid autoimmunity are associated with a beneficial effect on disease outcome in breast carcinoma and provide the strongest evidence to date of a biological link between breast carcinoma and thyroid disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE