Comparative otolith morphology and species identification of clupeids from Japan

Autor: Yoji Yamamoto, Carlos Augusto Strüssmann, Masashi Yokota, Shota Mitsui
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ichthyological Research. 67:502-513
ISSN: 1616-3915
1341-8998
DOI: 10.1007/s10228-020-00746-6
Popis: The amount of interspecific and ontogenetic variation in otolith shape among clupeid fishes from Japan was investigated to create a key to identify otoliths of these species found in the stomach contents of piscivorous predators, fossiliferous beds, and archaeological sites. The interspecific comparison with 12 species (Clupea pallasii, Etrumeus micropus, Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus, Ilisha elongata, Konosirus punctatus, Nematalosa come, Nematalosa japonica, Sardinella aurita, Sardinella melanura, Sardinella zunasi, Sardinops melanostictus, and Spratelloides gracilis) revealed morphological variation in otolith shape, OL:OH and AL:RL ratios, rostrum, marginal structures, and features of the crista superior. Intraspecific changes were analyzed in two species (E. micropus and S. melanostictus), revealing ontogenetic changes in OL:OH ratio and consequently otolith shape as well as changes in marginal features. Overall, this study shows that the key morphological features can be used as diagnostic features for identification of clupeid otoliths.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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