Co-Management of Natural Resources: A Comparison of Two Caribou Management Systems
Autor: | Jack Kruse, Bill Simeone, Lisa Moorehead, Dave Klein, Steve Braund |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
education.field_of_study
Government business.industry User involvement Population Environmental resource management General Social Sciences Census Natural resource Joint management Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Environmental protection Anthropology High latitude Management system education business |
Zdroj: | Human Organization. 57:447-458 |
ISSN: | 1938-3525 0018-7259 |
DOI: | 10.17730/humo.57.4.q5825utw35841p11 |
Popis: | The US Man and the Biosphere High Latitude Ecosystems Directorate compared two caribou management systems in Alaska and Canada. We examined the relationship between user involvement in management and management effectiveness. Measures of management effectiveness included: knowledge of the management system, agreement on acceptable harvest and herd monitoring practices, shared beliefs and perceptions on caribou population changes, perceptions of communications between management boards and caribou users, and expectations for cooperation of users with management actions. Our hypothesis was that the involvement of Canadian users in a joint management board would produce greater cooperation and agreement than the Alaskan hierarchical system. We conducted a census of government managers, and did surveys based on probability samples of approximately 200 traditional users in both countries. We found: (1) under a joint management board, government managers are more sensitive and responsive to user concerns; and c... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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