Laminar-Turbulent Transition in Free Shear Layers
Autor: | Anthony Demetriades, William M. Moeny, Paul J. Ortwerth |
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Rok vydání: | 1981 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | AIAA Journal. 19:1091-1092 |
ISSN: | 1533-385X 0001-1452 |
DOI: | 10.2514/3.60047 |
Popis: | A STUDY has been performed to derive a threshold criterion for the existence of turbulence in a shear layer, and to see if such a threshold is useful in predicting transition onset in such a flow. This approach has already given satisfactory results in wake flows. As in the latter case, the present work is based on the existence of a minimum turbulence Reynolds number, and derives numerical results by utilizing established magnitudes of turbulence properties in the turbulent shear layer. Transition Reynolds numbers are predicted as a function of speed ratio, total temperature ratio, and Mach number jumps across the layer. New experiments are described in which free shear-layer transition was measured and, within an observed unit Reynolds-number effect, was found to parallel the predictions quite well. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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