Antibacterial applications of α-Fe2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposites and study of their structural, optical, magnetic and cytotoxic characteristics
Autor: | Annamraju Kasi Viswanath, Latha Periyasamy, Mayank Bhushan, Yogesh Kumar |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Nanocomposite
Materials science Materials Science (miscellaneous) Oxide Iron oxide Nanochemistry Nanoparticle chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Cell Biology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Chemical engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Physical and Theoretical Chemistry 0210 nano-technology Cobalt Cobalt oxide Iron oxide nanoparticles Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Applied Nanoscience. 8:137-153 |
ISSN: | 2190-5517 2190-5509 |
Popis: | Owing to their multiple mechanisms of bactericidal activity, inorganic metal oxides and hybrid metal oxide nanocomposites may serve as a new class of effective disinfectants. Among metal oxide nanoparticles, iron oxide nanoparticles exhibit minimal or no cytotoxicity to human cells with very efficient bactericidal properties over a wide spectrum of bacteria. This paper presents the very first report on antibacterial properties of novel nanocomposites of iron oxide and cobalt oxide nanoparticles against pathogenic bacterial strains B. subtilis, S. aureus, E.coli and S. typhi. The enhanced bactericidal activity of the Fe/Co oxide nanocomposite was the result of synergistic effect of iron oxide and cobalt oxide nanoparticles. The nanocomposites were synthesized using co-precipitation route with increasing cobalt content in the sample and further characterized using XRD, TEM, Raman and VSM to investigate structural, optical and magnetic properties of the prepared nanocomposites, respectively. Also, the prepared nanocomposites were highly biocompatible and found non-toxic to human cell line MCF7. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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