STUDY OF HUMAN PAPILLOMA VIRUS (HPV) & PAP SMEAR IN CLINICALLY SUSPECTED CASES OF HPV IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN MUMBAI
| Autor: | Jaydeb Haldar, Dilip Turbadkar, Sujata Baveja, Shanta Shubhra Das |
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| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: |
Pharmacology
Hepatology General Immunology and Microbiology Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism General Neuroscience Gastroenterology General Medicine Cell Biology Microbiology Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Biomaterials Endocrinology Infectious Diseases Oncology Nephrology Drug Discovery Materials Chemistry Molecular Biology Energy (miscellaneous) |
| Zdroj: | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH. :64-67 |
| DOI: | 10.36106/ijsr/6715164 |
| Popis: | Background: Cervical cancer is the commonest cancer amongst Indian women and the second most common cancer in the women worldwide. Persistent infection with high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) is the most important risk factor for cervical cancer precursors and invasive cervical cancer. Present study was conducted to study prevalence of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) & correlation of PAP smear in clinically suspected cases of HPV. Present study was prospective, observational study, conducted in female pa Material and Methods: tients clinically suspected of having HPV infections like bleeding per vagina, irregular menstruation, pain in lower abdomen or post-coital bleeding or had any abnormal ndings on per vaginal examination. In the present study, majority of patients were in age group Results: 31-40 years (39.38%), married (88.75%), were married at 18-20 years age (54.36%) & had parity of 2-4 (83.75%). The patients who used homemade napkins had a highest seroprevalence of HPV (68.18 %), followed by patients who are suffering from STD's (63.83%), family history of cervical cancer (50%), women who used to smoke (37.7%). It was observed that serological test and PAP smear was positive among 03 patients with 34 false positive tests. Comparison between ELISA and cytological study showed that ELISA test was better, and nding was statistically signicant; p value |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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