Welfare Policy as Social Control
Autor: | John K. Cochran, Mitchell B. Chamlin, Melissa W. Burek |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Labour economics
Natural experiment Public economics Specific test media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Interrupted time series Welfare reform 0506 political science 050602 political science & public administration Economics 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Autoregressive integrated moving average Conflict theories Law Welfare Social control 050104 developmental & child psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Criminal Justice Policy Review. 18:132-152 |
ISSN: | 1552-3586 0887-4034 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0887403406294950 |
Popis: | Most macrolevel analyses of governmental aid to the poor focus on the relationship between indicators of social threat and the expansion of welfare programs. In this article, the authors' investigation extends that research by exploring the consequences of welfare contraction. Taking advantage of Wisconsin's ongoing natural experiment with welfare reform, the authors examine the extent to which the codification of more restrictive eligibility requirements functions to enhance the labor supply. The interrupted time series autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) analyses of monthly welfare caseloads and labor force size fail to support previous contentions that restrictive eligibility requirements are designed to enforce work norms. The authors interpret those findings, raising serious doubts about the efficacy of the conflict perspective's contention that non-legal institutions, like welfare, serve as vehicles for the macrosocial control of subordinate groups or strata. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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