A limited survey of aflatoxin M1 in milk from Indonesia by ELISA

Autor:	Ebrahim Razzazi-Fazeli, Sri Wedhastri, Ali Agus, F.M.C. Sigit Setyabudi, Josef Böhm, Nuryono Nuryono, Y. B. Maryudani
Rok vydání:	2009
Předmět:	Aflatoxin Veterinary medicine food and beverages Pasteurization Microbial contamination Contamination law.invention Fresh milk chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry law media_common.cataloged_instance Food science European union Mycotoxin Food Science Biotechnology media_common Food contaminant
Zdroj:	Food Control. 20:721-724
ISSN:	0956-7135
DOI:	10.1016/j.foodcont.2008.09.005
Popis:	This paper presents a limited survey of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in Indonesian milk. AFM1 concentrations of 113 fresh milk samples, collected in 2006 from farms in five different areas of the Yogyakarta Province were analysed. The fresh milk samples were taken directly from dairy farms before pasteurisation. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used for the analysis of milk samples. Results show that in 48 samples (42.5%) the AFM1 concentrations were less than 5 ng/L and in 31 samples (27.4%) AFM1 was found between 5 and 10 ng/L. In 34 samples (30.1%) the concentrations were above 10 ng/L. None of contaminated samples exceeded the European Union regulation limits of 25 and 50 ng AFM1/L for infant and adult consumption, respectively. Since AFM1 is derived from aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) contained in cow feedstuffs, based on the contamination levels of AFM1 found in this study, the exposure of animals to AFB1 seems to be low.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::39767c879183ecb2269215f4dfba47c3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2008.09.005 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Full Text from ScienceDirect