Archaeological Investigations: Salt River Project Coronado - Silverking Transmission Line 7.5 mi. Segment of SRP Line from Eastern Sitgreaves National Forest Boundary to APS-SRP Common Corridor, Federal Land, Navajo County, Arizona: Report for Archaeological Survey of 24 Proposed Tower Locations and Associated Access Roads Along 7.5 mi. of the Coronado-Silverking Transmission Line Within Sitgreaves National Forest
Autor: | Marmaduke, William S., Hartman, Dana, Howard, Donna R. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 1978 |
Předmět: |
Sherd Scatter
Timber Arizona P:6:36 (MNA) Artifact Scatter Food Container Corrugated Ware Wooden Structure Salt River Project Agricultural or Herding NA15 598 NA15 599 Village Foundation Limestone Wall Coronado Station Alma Plainware Mogollon Plateau Arizona P:6:20 (MNA) Arizona P:6:30 (MNA) Arizona P:6:40 (MNA) Lithic Scatter Arizona P:6:19 (MNA) Brownware Can Depression Charcoal Area White Mountain Redware Beer Can Lithic Debris Masonry Pueblo Sitgreaves National Forest Ceramic Pot Navajo (County) NA15 585 NA15 586 NA15 584 Circular Ashy Area Arizona P:6:39 (MNA) Meat Can Syrup Container Site Evaluation / Testing Pit House / Earth Lodge Food Can Arizona (State / Territory) Potato Wash SRP NA 15 601 Domestic Structures Trash Pile Ceramic Scatter Arizona P:6:35 (MNA) Projectile Point Corrugated Grayware P III NA15 579 NA15 576 Flake NA15 572 NA15 573 NA15 570 Masonry Midden Grinding Slab Wildcat Canyon Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features Chipped Stone Transmission Line AZ-03-01-05-446 AZ-03-01-05-443 AZ-03-01-05-441 Structure Condiment Bottle Chert Projectile Point Stone AZ-03-01-05-440 Settlements Ceramic Arizona P:6:22 (MNA) NA15 606 NA15 605 NA15 604 NA15 603 NA15 602 NA15 568 Canvas Arizona P:6:34 (MNA) Roasting Pit Jacal Structure Rectangular Structure Historic Check Dam Chevelon Creek Mogollon AZ-03-01-05-456 Textile Snowflake Black-on-Whiteware AZ-03-01-05-455 Rock Alignment AZ-03-01-05-452 AZ-03-01-05-453 Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex AZ-03-01-05-451 Juniper Whiteware Milk Can Trash Dump White Mound Black-on-Whiteware Corrugated Brownware Hamlet / Village Wine Bottle Windbreak Building Materials Camp Arizona P:6:32 (MNA) Archaeological Feature Metal Redware Pot Chert Flake Purple Glass Limestone Rock Pile Stone Foundation Wood Ashy Soil Ground Stone Pueblo Glass Bottle Squaw Wash Hearth Plainware Corral Cabin-Shape Container Jacal Fire Cracked Rock Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno Coronado-Silverking Arizona P:6:31 (MNA) Arizona P:6:41 (MNA) Wall Baking Soda Container P II Arizona P:6:25 (MNA) Chert Grayware Room Block / Compound / Pueblo CGS Basketmaker Circular Depression Bottle Prehistoric Juniper Branch Corral Coronado Project Macrobotanical Limestone Pueblo Pot Break Pit Pit House Glass Ancestral Puebloan Black-on-Whiteware |
DOI: | 10.6067/xcv8402682 |
Popis: | At the request of The Salt River Project, archeologists from the Museum of Northern Arizona surveyed 24 tower locations and their associated access roads for the 7.5 mile segment of the Coronado-Silverking 500 kV transmission line in the Sitgreaves National Forest. The request for the survey came from Bettina Rosenberg, archeological administrator for The Salt River Project, in a letter dated January 12, 1978. The Coronado-Silverking transmission line is the main conduit to the Phoenix metropolitan area for power generated at Coronado Station. Beginning at Coronado Station northeast of St. Johns, the transmission line shares a west running corridor with a Coronado-Cholla Station 500 kV "back-up" line. Northwest of Snowflake, the lines separate and the Silverking line continues West, entering the Sitgreaves National Forest. The 7.5 mile survey segment is the portion of the 200 feet wide Silverking line corridor between the Sitgreaves National Forest boundary on the east and the joint corridor on the west. Museum archeologists initially surveyed the entire 7.5 mile long, 200 feet wide corridor in December, 1977. During the December work, 23 archeological sites were discovered and recorded. The Museum performed the original corridor survey to provide archeological data for tower placement planning by Salt River Project. The purpose of the present survey is to assess the potential impacts of tower access and construction, and of cable stringing. Defined by the Sitgreaves National Forest in their Cultural Resources Plan for Coronado Project, the impact zones of the Silverking line are a 200 feet radius around each tower hub, the access roadway plus a 50 feet buffer on either side, and the entire tensioning sites plus a 50 feet surrounding buffer. The present survey required 3 days to complete, beginning on January 28, and ending on January 30, 1978. Six additional sites were discovered, mostly within or near the initial access road impact zones. In each case, the road corridors were restricted to avoid the archeological remains. One site, found within the previously surveyed corridor, was defined during a reassessment of a previously recorded site. According to the guidelines agreed upon between the Sitgreaves National Forest and the Salt River Project, no sites found during this or the previous survey will suffer direct impact from construction of the Coronado-Silverking line. There are particular tower locations where extreme caution must be exercised, however, during construction, and the Museum recommends that earthmoving, and in a few cases tower erection, be monitored rigorously by a professional archeologist. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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