Oral Discourse in the Preschool Years and Later Literacy Skills

Autor: Terri M. Griffin, Dennis Palmer Wolf, Lowry Hemphill, Linda Camp
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: First Language. 24:123-147
ISSN: 1740-2344
0142-7237
DOI: 10.1177/0142723704042369
Popis: This study investigated relationships between preschoolers’ oral discourse and their later skill at reading and writing. Thirty-two children participated in narrative and expository oral language tasks at age 5 years and reading comprehension and writing assessments at age 8 years. Children’s ability to mark the significance of narrated events through the use of evaluation at age 5 predicted reading comprehension skills at age 8. Children’s ability to represent informational content in expository talk at age 5 also predicted reading comprehension at age 8. Control of discourse macrostructures in both narrative and expository talk at age 5 was associated with written narrative skill at age 8. These findings point to a complex and differentiated role for oral language in supporting early literacy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE