Deterrence and the Adjustment of Sentences During Imprisonment

Autor: A Mitchell Polinsky, Steven Shavell
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Law and Economics Review. 23:481-519
ISSN: 1465-7260
1465-7252
DOI: 10.1093/aler/ahab004
Popis: The prison time actually served by a convicted criminal depends to a significant degree on decisions made by the state during the course of imprisonment—notably, on whether to grant parole. We study a model of the adjustment of sentences assuming that the state’s objective is the optimal deterrence of crime. In the model, the state can lower or raise a criminal’s initial sentence on the basis of deterrence-relevant information obtained during imprisonment. Our focus on sentence adjustment as a means of promoting deterrence stands in contrast to the usual emphasis in sentence adjustment policy on avoiding recidivism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE